1602 LCD Display Module
Description¶
This is a basic 16 character by 2 line display. Black text on Green/Blue background. Interface code is freely available. You will need 7 or 11 general I/O pins to interface to this LCD screen. Includes LED backlight.
Model:CT0001BS
Model:DLC01602B
pin mapping of LCD module¶
Pin Number | Sign | Remark | Pin Number | Sign | Remark |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | VSS | GND | 9 | D2 | Data I/O |
2 | VDD | VCC | 10 | D3 | Data I/O |
3 | VL | Contrast ratio | 11 | D4 | Data I/O |
4 | RS | Data/Command Choice | 12 | D5 | Data I/O |
5 | R/W | Write/Read Choice | 13 | D6 | Data I/O |
6 | E | Enble | 14 | D7 | Data I/O |
7 | D0 | Data I/O | 15 | BLA | Back light anode |
8 | D1 | Data I/O | 16 | BLK | Back light cathanode |
How to control¶
Hardware Install¶
Connect the LCD module with Arduino following picture.
Software upload¶
Upload the following code to the Arduino or download the Arduino library
int LCD1602_RS=12;
int LCD1602_RW=11;
int LCD1602_EN=10;
int DB[] = { 6, 7, 8, 9};
char str1[]="Welcome to";
char str2[]="Elecrow";
char str3[]="this is the";
char str4[]="4-bit interface";
void LCD_Command_Write(int command)
{
int i,temp;
digitalWrite( LCD1602_RS,LOW);
digitalWrite( LCD1602_RW,LOW);
digitalWrite( LCD1602_EN,LOW);
temp=command & 0xf0;
for (i=DB[0]; i <= 9; i++)
{
digitalWrite(i,temp & 0x80);
temp <<= 1;
}
digitalWrite( LCD1602_EN,HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(1);
digitalWrite( LCD1602_EN,LOW);
temp=(command & 0x0f)<<4;
for (i=DB[0]; i <= 9; i++)
{
digitalWrite(i,temp & 0x80);
temp <<= 1;
}
digitalWrite( LCD1602_EN,HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(1);
digitalWrite( LCD1602_EN,LOW);
}
void LCD_Data_Write(int dat)
{
int i=0,temp;
digitalWrite( LCD1602_RS,HIGH);
digitalWrite( LCD1602_RW,LOW);
digitalWrite( LCD1602_EN,LOW);
temp=dat & 0xf0;
for (i=DB[0]; i <= 9; i++)
{
digitalWrite(i,temp & 0x80);
temp <<= 1;
}
digitalWrite( LCD1602_EN,HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(1);
digitalWrite( LCD1602_EN,LOW);
temp=(dat & 0x0f)<<4;
for (i=DB[0]; i <= 9; i++)
{
digitalWrite(i,temp & 0x80);
temp <<= 1;
}
digitalWrite( LCD1602_EN,HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(1);
digitalWrite( LCD1602_EN,LOW);
}
void LCD_SET_XY( int x, int y )
{
int address;
if (y ==0) address = 0x80 + x;
else address = 0xC0 + x;
LCD_Command_Write(address);
}
void LCD_Write_Char( int x,int y,int dat)
{
LCD_SET_XY( x, y );
LCD_Data_Write(dat);
}
void LCD_Write_String(int X,int Y,char *s)
{
LCD_SET_XY( X, Y ); //设置地址
while (*s) //写字符串
{
LCD_Data_Write(*s);
s ++;
}
}
void setup (void)
{
int i = 0;
for (i=6; i <= 12; i++)
{
pinMode(i,OUTPUT);
}
delay(100);
LCD_Command_Write(0x28);//4线 2行 5x7
delay(50);
LCD_Command_Write(0x06);
delay(50);
LCD_Command_Write(0x0c);
delay(50);
LCD_Command_Write(0x80);
delay(50);
LCD_Command_Write(0x01);
delay(50);
}
void loop (void)
{
LCD_Command_Write(0x01);
delay(50);
LCD_Write_String(3,0,str1);//第1行,第4个地址起
delay(50);
LCD_Write_String(4,1,str2);//第2行,第2个地址起
delay(5000);
LCD_Command_Write(0x01);
delay(50);
LCD_Write_String(0,0,str3);
delay(50);
LCD_Write_String(0,1,str4);
delay(5000);
}